TOP Merzouga desert activities & things to do (2023)

What to do in Merzouga desert

Merzouga Desert activities offers a plethora of exciting and enriching activities that allow you to experience the awe-inspiring beauty and unique culture of the Sahara.

What to do in the Merzouga desert & Top activities

Camel Trekking: Embark on a camel trek into the heart of the dunes, guided by local experts. Riding a camel across the vast desert landscape is a quintessential Sahara experience, especially during sunset and sunrise.

Comfort and safety: Riding a camel can be a bit of a challenge at first, but you’ll soon get used to the rocking motion. There are usually comfortable cushions on the camel’s saddle to make the ride more comfortable. In addition, the camels are well cared for and the guides look after their safety and welfare.

Sunrise and Sunset Viewing: The Merzouga sand dunes are renowned for their picturesque sunrises and sunsets. Witness the sky painted in stunning hues of orange and gold as the sun rises or sets over the dunes.

Stargazing: Merzouga is famous for its clear night skies, free from light pollution. Marvel at the countless stars and constellations visible from the desert, making it an excellent spot for stargazing.

Sahara Desert Camp: Spend a night in a traditional Berber desert camp. Enjoy the authentic desert experience, listen to local music, savor a traditional Moroccan dinner, and sleep under the stars.

Sandboarding: Experience the thrill of sandboarding down the dunes. It’s an exciting activity for adventure enthusiasts, and local guides can assist you in getting the hang of it.

What is sandboarding? Sandboard is similar to a snowboard, but instead of snowy pistes, you slide down sand dunes on a specially designed board. It’s a popular activity in sandy deserts such as the Sahara, where the soft and smooth sand provides an ideal gliding surface.

Equipment: Sandboards are usually provided by local guides or tour operators. Sandboards are specially designed for the unique conditions of sand dunes and are different from snowboards or surfboards. They are lightweight and have a smooth, waxed surface to reduce friction and provide a smoother ride.

How to sandboard: If you’re new to sandboarding, don’t worry! Local guides are on hand to help and teach you the correct techniques. You’ll learn how to get on the board, balance and control your speed as you slide down the dune. Sandboarding is a beginner-friendly activity and with a little practice, you’ll be sliding down the dunes in no time.

Choose the right dune: Some dunes are better for sandboarding than others. Guides will take you to dunes with gentle slopes and enough space for a safe ride. The activity is all about having fun and enjoying the adrenaline rush while respecting the environment and safety guidelines.

For all ages: Sandboarding can be enjoyed by people of all ages, making it a fantastic activity for families and groups of friends. Children and adults alike can enjoy this exhilarating desert adventure.

Combine with other activities: Many tour operators offer sandboarding as part of a multi-activity desert tour. You can combine sandboarding with camel trekking, quad biking or even a night in a desert camp to experience different facets of the desert landscape.


Photography opportunities: As you slide down the dunes, there will be plenty of opportunities for action shots and candid photos. The picturesque desert backdrop makes for fantastic images to treasure and share with friends and family.

Sunset sandboarding: If you have the chance, try sandboarding at sunset. Descending the dunes as the sun sets over the desert is a magical and unforgettable experience.

Safety first: Although sandboarding is a fun activity, safety should always be a priority. Listen to the instructions of your guides, wear appropriate clothing, and use the safety equipment provided, such as helmets and goggles.

Sandboarding in the Merzouga desert is a unique way to connect with the stunning landscape and experience an adrenaline-pumping adventure in the vast sea of sand. Whether you’re an experienced sandboarder or a first-timer, this activity is sure to be a highlight of your desert trip.

Explore Oases: Visit nearby oases, such as the Tissardmine Oasis, and learn about the sustainable practices of oasis living in the desert.

4×4 Desert Tours: Take a 4×4 Merzouga desert activities tour to explore the remote and less-visited areas of the Sahara, including visits to nomadic communities.

A 4×4 desert tour offers a unique opportunity to plunge into the heart of the Sahara, unlocking its secrets and connecting with the natural beauty of the desert and its people. It’s an adventure that combines exploration, cultural encounters, and the thrill of off-road driving, making it a highlight of any visit to Merzouga.

Experienced drivers: 4×4 desert tours are led by experienced and knowledgeable drivers who are familiar with the desert landscape and know the best routes to explore. They often have a deep understanding of the local culture and traditions, enriching your desert experience with insights and stories.

Off-the-beaten-track exploration: One of the main advantages of a 4×4 desert tour is the ability to access remote and less visited areas that are inaccessible by normal vehicles. This allows you to discover secluded spots, pristine dunes and unspoiled landscapes away from the more touristy areas.

Berber Culture Experience: Interact with the local Berber people and learn about their traditional way of life, including their customs, music, and cuisine.

Quad Biking: If you’re seeking an adrenaline rush, you can rent quad bikes and ride through the desert, covering more ground and experiencing the dunes in a different way.

Visit Rissani: Merzouga is close to the town of Rissani, known for its vibrant souk (market). Explore the market and experience the bustling atmosphere of a traditional Moroccan souk.

Visit Khamlia Village: Visit the Gnawa village of Khamlia, known for its unique music and dance performances, which are a blend of sub-Saharan African and Moroccan influences.

 

A visit to Khamlia Village is a cultural experience that offers an insight into the rich traditions of the Gnawa people, a distinct ethnic group with a unique musical heritage. 

The Gnawa People: The Gnawa are an ethnic group living in Morocco, originating from sub-Saharan Africa, particularly Mali, Niger, and Burkina Faso. Their music, dance, and spiritual practices reflect a fascinating history that blends African, Berber, and Islamic influences.

Location: Located near the Erg Chebbi sand dunes of Merzouga, Khamlia is a small village in south-eastern Morocco. It is about 7 kilometers from Merzouga. This makes it easily accessible for travelers.

Gnawa music and dance: Often accompanied by traditional instruments such as the guembri (a three-stringed lute) and Taraba (metal castanets), Gnawa music is characterized by its rhythmic and hypnotic melodies. The music is deeply spiritual and plays an important role in the religious and healing ceremonies of the Gnawa community.

Gnawa performance: When you visit Khamlia Village, you’ll have the opportunity to witness live Gnawa music and dance performances. Local musicians and dancers gather to showcase their vibrant and soulful rhythms, creating an electrifying atmosphere.

Spiritual and healing traditions: The Gnawa have spiritual practices involving trance-like states and rituals for healing and protection. Music and dance play an important role in these ceremonies, helping participants connect with the spiritual world.

Hospitality: The Gnawa community has a reputation for warm hospitality and visitors are often welcome with open arms. You may have the opportunity to interact with the locals, learn about their traditions and even join in the dancing if you feel like it.

 

Photography: Whether you’re an amateur or a professional photographer, the Merzouga Desert offers endless opportunities for capturing breathtaking landscapes and the play of light and shadows on the dunes.

Golden Hour Photography: The Golden Hour, which occurs when the sun rises and sets, is a magical time to photograph. A dreamy atmosphere is created by the soft, warm light that enhances the textures and colors of the sand dunes. At these moments, be prepared to capture the mesmerizing play of light and shadow.

Silhouettes: At sunset and sunrise, use the striking silhouettes of camel caravans, desert palm trees, and other elements against the colorful desert sky. Silhouettes can be used to add a sense of drama and mystery to your photographs.

 The Rule of Thirds: Use the rule of thirds to compose your shots. Divide the frame into thirds, both vertically and horizontally, and place the main elements of your photo along these grid lines, or at the intersections of these lines.

Leading lines: Use the natural landmarks in the desert, like dune curves or the patterns of windblown sand. Leading lines can draw the viewer’s eye into the scene and add depth to your images.

 Wide angle and telephoto lenses: Bring both wide angle and telephoto lenses to capture the vastness of the desert and zoom in on interesting details or distant subjects. Wide-angle lenses are great for capturing sweeping desert vistas, while telephoto lenses can isolate specific elements or capture wildlife and nomadic communities from a distance.

Sand textures: Focus on the intricate textures of sand dunes. Wind patterns create beautiful ripples and patterns that make for fascinating close-ups.

Star and astrophotography: On clear nights, the Merzouga desert offers fantastic opportunities for star and astrophotography. Capture the brilliance of the stars against the dark desert sky using long exposure techniques.

Embrace minimalism: Sometimes less is more. Embrace the minimalism of the desert landscape by focusing on simple compositions, a single subject or isolated elements against the vast expanse of sand.

Weather effects: Desert weather can change rapidly, offering unique photographic opportunities. Capture the contrast between a calm sunny day and a dramatic sandstorm, or a cloudy sky against the dunes.

People and culture: Don’t forget to capture the people and culture of the desert. Photograph the locals, camel herders and nomadic communities you encounter as they add a human element to the natural beauty of the desert.

Fossils and petrified wood: The region around Merzouga is well known for the richness of its geological history. You can visit fossil sites and admire ancient fossils and petrified wood, evidence of the Sahara’s prehistoric past.

Nomadic encounters: Gain an insight into the traditional nomadic lifestyle by meeting and interacting with local nomadic families. Learn about their customs, daily routines and how they cope with the challenges of life in the desert.

Traditional music and dance: Enjoy mesmerizing performances of Berber and Gnawa music and dance. Nightly entertainment is available at desert camps and local venues to experience the pulsating rhythms and soulful melodies of the cultural legacy of the desert.

Visit the Erg Chebbi dunes: Merzouga is close to the magnificent Erg Chebbi, some of Morocco’s largest and most beautiful dunes. Explore the dunes on foot, take photographs, and feel the surreal landscape surrounding you.

Day trips to Ouzina and Taouz: Take a day trip to the remote villages of Ouzina and Taouz. These villages offer a more authentic and less touristy experience, giving you an insight into the traditional life of desert communities.

Off-road adventures: For those seeking a more adventurous experience, off-road excursions in 4×4 vehicles can be arranged to take you across the vast desert, visiting hidden gems and unspoilt landscapes.

Traditional Berber meals: Enjoy the tastes of traditional Berber cuisine. Local dishes are often tagine, couscous, and other authentic Moroccan specialties. Many desert camps offer delicious meals cooked in traditional clay ovens.

Visit Lake Dayet Srji: About 40km from Merzouga, Lake Dayet Srji is a seasonal lake that attracts many migratory birds at certain times of the year. It’s an excellent spot for birdwatching and enjoying the tranquil surroundings.

Trekking and hiking: Go on guided treks or hikes into the desert to explore rugged terrain, hidden valleys and ancient caravan routes used by traders in the past.

Experience a sandstorm (rare): Although it’s not something you’d deliberately seek out, experiencing a sandstorm is an unforgettable encounter with the raw power of nature. If one occurs, take appropriate precautions and seek shelter until it passes.

Traditional Berber wedding: To give an insight into the customs and rituals of Berber weddings, some desert camps organize mock Berber weddings for tourists. It’s a unique insight into the culture.

Yoga and meditation retreats: Offering a peaceful environment for relaxation, self-reflection, and connection with nature, several desert camps offer yoga and meditation retreats. 

The desert is a magical and sacred place. With its majestic sand dunes, the desert exudes an incredible sense of permanence and power. Every grain of sand is charged with energy from the sun and moon. All this power invites you to immerse yourself in the desert and recharge your batteries.

Living in the desert will give you a new and deep connection with the natural world. You see the beauty of the starry sky so clearly that everything around you becomes unimportant. Every bird, every palm tree, every ray of sunlight becomes special.

The Desert is powerful and challenges us to go back to where we came from, to embrace and surrender to it. You will be able to take in all the splendor of this place if you embrace and surrender to the energy of the desert.

The desert is a great place to practice yoga.

The silence and vastness of the desert give us the opportunity to go deeper into our yoga practice. We can listen to our own hearts in peace. Due to the noise and hustle and bustle of our daily lives, this is hardly possible for us. Your heart will open and nourish you with deep contentment, gratitude and joy as you calm down and surrender to the practice. The word retreat means ‘withdrawal’ and that’s what happens in the desert. It is a retreat with your senses and a turning of your attention inward.

Our yoga practice is under the guidance of experienced teachers who have themselves been in touch with the magic of the desert. Over the years, a large family of yoga teachers has developed who regularly lead retreats with us in the desert, returning again and again to this place of peace and joy.

To find the right teacher for your next desert retreat, check out the individual dates.

Here is More Informations About yoga in Morocco

Traditional henna tattoo: Get a traditional henna tattoo on your hands or feet. The art of henna tattooing is a beautiful and temporary way to learn about local customs and ornaments.

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